The online map of disaster frequency distribution by disaster type in Hebei Province in 2014 is from the Atlas of natural disasters in China in 2014, the book is edited by the National Disaster Reduction Commission Office, the Disaster relief Department of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Disaster Reduction Center of Ministry of Civil Affairs, and is published by China Map Publishing House. The scale of this map is 1:4800000.
Hebei
In 2014, the disaster situation in Hebei Province was the same as that in recent years, with drought, hail and flood as the main disasters, and the number of missing people and collapsed houses was the lowest in recent years.
1.Less annual precipitation and serious drought loss
From January to October, the average precipitation of the whole province was 385.5 mm, which was 20% less than the annual average of 491.4 mm in the same period of the year. There was a large-scale drought in the whole province, with continuous drought in spring and summer in some areas. Serious water shortage occurred in autumn crops during the peak period of water demand, resulting in large-scale disaster of crops, especially in the first season crop area.
2.Frequent occurrence of wind, hail, flood and waterlogging caused heavy agricultural losses
During the flood season, severe convective weather occurred frequently and the rainfall intensity was high, which caused damage to the fruits such as apples, peaches, apricots and plums, the leaves of cotton, oil sunflower, corn and other crops were smashed, watermelon was smashed, greenhouse film was destroyed, and agricultural losses were heavy.
The proportion of the total number of disasters in the region (%):
The closer to the deep purple area, the higher the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.
The closer to the light purple area, the lower the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.
The orange sector in the figure shows: Drought disaster.
The blue sector in the figure shows: Floods and geological disasters.
The brown sector in the figure shows: Wind and hail disasters.
The green sector in the figure shows: Typhoon disaster.
The pink sector in the figure shows: Earthquake disaster.
The purple sector in the figure shows: Low temperature freezing and snow disaster.
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