The online map of disaster frequency distribution by disaster type in Jilin Province in 2014 is from the Atlas of natural disasters in China in 2014, the book is edited by the National Disaster Reduction Commission Office, the Disaster relief Department of the Ministry of Civil Affairs, the National Disaster Reduction Center of Ministry of Civil Affairs, and is published by China Map Publishing House. The scale of this map is 1:5100000.
Jilin Province
In 2014, the disaster situation in Jilin Province was the same as that in recent years, mainly drought and flood disasters.
1.Long duration of drought and heavy loss
From the middle of July to the beginning of October, there was no effective rainfall for more than 50 consecutive days in the whole province, and the rainfall ranked first in the same period of history, the rare continuous drought in summer and autumn affected most areas of the province to varying degrees, the number of counties (cities, districts) affected by drought accounted for 86.8% of the total number of counties (cities, districts) in the province. Due to the serious water shortage, part of the farmland in Tuogang County suffered from drought.
2.Obvious superposition of disaster and poverty
Eight saline alkali and desertification areas, including Changling, Shuangliao, Tongyu, Zhenfei, Da'an, Taobei District of Baicheng City, and 7 alpine regions of Jingyu, Linjiang, Jiangyuan District of Baishan City, Antu, Longjing, and Wangqing in the west, have suffered from Blizzard, low temperature freezing, pounding drought, wind and hail, flood and drought, etc. In the above-mentioned traditional poverty-stricken areas, the masses have been heavy year by year After the disaster, the family background is poor, the ability of self-help is weak, and the rescue is difficult.
The proportion of the total number of disasters in the region (%):
The closer to the dark yellow area, the higher the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.
The closer to the light yellow area, the lower the proportion of the total number of disasters in the area.
The orange sector in the figure shows: Drought disaster.
The blue sector in the figure shows: Floods and geological disasters.
The brown sector in the figure shows: Wind and hail disaster.
The green sector in the figure shows: Typhoon disaster.
The pink sector in the figure shows: Earthquake disaster.
The purple sector in the figure shows: Low temperature freezing and snow disaster.
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