Chad (Arabic: تشاد, French: Tchad), the full name of the Republic of Chad, is an inland country in Central Africa, bordering Libya in the north, Sudan in the East, Central African Republic in the south, Cameroon and Nigeria in the southwest, and Niger in the West.
It is divided into three main geographical regions: the desert area in the North belongs to the tropical desert climate; the arid Sahel region in the central part belongs to the tropical grassland climate; and the more fertile grassland area in the south of Sudan belongs to the tropical rain forest climate. Named after Lake Chad, the country's highest mountain is Emi Koussi in the Sahara, and its capital and largest city is N'Djamena.
There are more than 200 ethnic groups in Chad, French and Arabic are the official languages, and Islam is the most popular religion.
Agriculture and animal husbandry countries, economically backward, is one of the least developed countries in the world, after taking office, Deby accepted the International Monetary Fund's economic restructuring plan, focusing on rectifying cotton companies and other state-owned enterprises and public departments; encouraging private investment and developing small and medium-sized enterprises; declaring privatization of enterprises and free economy; cracking down on smuggling and ensuring tax revenue; actively striving for international aid and encouraging foreign investment.
