Madagascar, the Republic of Madagascar, is an island country in Africa, it is located in the west of the Indian Ocean and faces the African continent across the Mozambique Strait, the island is composed of volcanic rocks. As the largest island in Africa and the fourth largest in the world, Madagascar is rich in tourism resources. Since the 1990s, the government has listed tourism as a key development industry, encouraging foreign investors to invest in tourism. 98% of the population are Malagasy.
Madagascar is one of the least developed countries in the world, its national economy is dominated by agriculture, the agricultural population accounts for more than 80% of the total population of the country, and its industrial base is very weak.